ROKS Choi Young (DDH-981) |
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| Career | South Korea |
|---|---|
| Name: | ROKS Choi Young |
| Namesake: | Choe Yeong |
| Operator: | Republic of Korea Navy |
| Builder: | Hyundai Heavy Industries |
| Launched: | October 20, 2006 |
| Commissioned: | September 4, 2008 |
| Motto: | Do Your Best, Be The First |
| Status: | in active service, as of 2012[update] |
| Badge: | |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type: | Chungmugong Yi Sun-sin class destroyer |
| Displacement: | 4,400 t (4,300 long tons) standard 5,520 t (5,430 long tons) full load |
| Length: | 150 m (492 ft 2 in) |
| Beam: | 17.4 m (57 ft 1 in) |
| Draft: | 9.5 m (31 ft 2 in) |
| Propulsion: | Combined diesel or gas |
| Speed: | 30 knots (56 km/h; 35 mph) |
| Range: | 10,200 km (5,500 nmi) |
| Complement: | 200 |
ROKS Choi Young (DDH-981) (Korean: 최영, Hanja: 崔榮) is a Chungmugong Yi Sun-sin class destroyer in the South Korean navy. It is named after the Korean general Choe Yeong.
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The Choi Young was part of the second batch of Chungmugong Yi Sun-sin class destroyers that were delivered to the Republic of Korea Navy.[1] She was built by Hyundai Heavy Industries and was launched on October 20, 2006, entering service on September 4, 2008.[1] She is about 150 metres (490 ft) long, 17 metres (56 ft) wide and displaces between 4,800 and 5,000 tons.[2] Her propulsion unit is a CODOG unit, capable of propelling her at speeds of up to 30 knots (35 mph).[2] She has a crew complement of 200.[2] Her armament consists of a 32-cell VLS (with space to install a 64-cell system),[3] a Mk 45 gun, a RAM missile, a Goalkeeper CIWS and eight Harpoon anti-ship missiles.[2] Other systems include an AN/SPS-49 radar, an MW08 radar, and a DSQ-23 sonar.[2]
The Choi Young was assigned to patrol the Northern Limit Line in November 2009 after a boundary dispute clash with North Korea, the first of its kind in seven years.[4] In August 2010, the ship participated in a series of naval drills in the Yellow Sea, four months after the sinking of the ROKS Cheonan.[5]
On January 15, 2011, the Norwegian-owned chemical tanker Samho Jewelry was captured by Somali pirates while en route from the United Arab Emirates to Sri Lanka.[6] The South Korean operator of the vessel, the Samho Shipping Company, was facing huge losses because it was obligated to continue paying Norwegian investors under its charter even while the vessel was held by pirates. However, the Norwegian government had no military presence in the area at the time.[7] Eight South Koreans were among the 21 crewmembers being held hostage.[8]
The South Korean government dispatched the Choi Young, under Captain Cho Young-joo, commander of the Cheonghae Anti-piracy Unit.[9] The Choi Young pursued the Samho Jewelry for nearly a week until the pirates aboard the tanker were fatigued.[10] Several fake attacks were staged to exhaust the pirate crew.[11] When some of the pirates left the ship to attempt another hijacking on a nearby Mongolian vessel, commandos from the Republic of Korea Naval Special Warfare Brigade boarded the Samho Jewelry while a Westland Lynx helicopter provided covering fire.[10] Communications jamming was utilized to prevent the pirates from calling for assistance.[11] The tanker was retaken with eight pirates killed and five captured. The captain of the Samho Jewelry survived a gunshot wound to the stomach while three navy personnel suffered "light scratches".[10] The rest of the tanker crew were unharmed.[12]
The Choi Young escorted the Samho Jewelry to the Oman, where they docked at the port of Muscat on January 31.[9] The rescue was called "a perfect military operation" by Lieutenant General Lee Sung-ho of the Joint Chiefs of Staff of the Republic of Korea.[10]
The ROKS Choi Young was diverted from anti-piracy operations in the waters off of Somalia to evacuate South Korean nationals stranded in Libya. The Choi Young successfully evacuated 32 South Korean nationals on March 4th and docked in the Maltese port of Valletta. The Choi Young will remain on standby near Libyan waters to support "further evacuation efforts."[13]
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